Skip to content
3D Elevation Map

Wisconsin Elevation Map

Hypsometric elevation map of Wisconsin, shaded relief from the Copernicus GLO-30 model

Wisconsin’s highest point is Timms Hill at 1,952 ft (595 m); its lowest is Lake Michigan at 577 ft (176 m); the mean elevation is 1,093 ft (333 m).

Wisconsin
Location of Wisconsin — equirectangular world map.
Highest point📚
1,952 ft595 m
Timms Hill.
Lowest point📚
577 ft176 m
Lake Michigan.
Mean elevation
1,093 ft333 m
Computed from the GLO-30 surface model.
Median elevation
1,033 ft315 m
Half of Wisconsin lies below this height.
Elevation range📚
1,375 ft419 m
From 176 m to Timms Hill's 595 m.
Official area📚
65,496 mi²169,635 km²
Wisconsin.

Wisconsin at a glance

  • Southwestern Wisconsin's Driftless Area was never covered by glaciers, leaving unusually rugged valleys.

    source ↗
  • Timms Hill, the high point, is a glacial hill barely 400 m above the surrounding country.

    source ↗
  • The Niagara Escarpment, the same ridge that makes Niagara Falls, forms Wisconsin's Door Peninsula.

    source ↗
  • Nearly all of Wisconsin's surface was shaped by Ice Age glaciers - except the Driftless corner.

    source ↗
  • The state's lowest point is the surface of Lake Michigan, not the sea.

    source ↗

Elevation profile of Wisconsin

The largest share of land, 26%, falls in the 250–300 m band, and 96% of the territory lies below 500 m (1,640 ft).

96%
  • below 500 m (1,640 ft)96%
  • 500–1,000 m4%
Share of land area in each elevation band, colored with the map ramp.
0%7%13%20%26%150250350450550elevation (m)
Share of land area by elevation band, colored with the map ramp.
min176 mmedian315 mmean333 mmax595 m
Minimum, median, mean and maximum elevation on a shared axis.

Highest and lowest points

Highest point
Timms Hill
1,952 ft595 m
45.4514°, -90.1958°

The highest point of Wisconsin, Timms Hill, 595 m, a low, forested rise in the northern lake country - a glacial hill crowned with a lookout tower, typical of a state shaped almost entirely by ice.

source ↗
Lowest point
Lake Michigan
577 ft176 msource ↗

Highest peaks of Wisconsin

PeakElevationRangeNote
Timms Hill1,952 ft595 mNorthern HighlandHighest point of Wisconsin, a glacial rise.
Pearson Hill1,942 ft592 mNorthern HighlandJust below Timms Hill, its close neighbour.
Sugarbush Hill1,919 ft585 mNorthern HighlandA high point of the northern forest.
Rib Mountain1,903 ft580 mMarathon CountyA prominent quartzite monadnock near Wausau.
Blue Mounds1,542 ft470 mDriftless AreaThe high point of the unglaciated Driftless southwest.

Terrain regions of Wisconsin

Southwestern Wisconsin's Driftless Area was never covered by glaciers, leaving unusually rugged valleys.

The Northern Highland

Northern Wisconsin is the Northern Highland, an upland of ancient rock, glacial hills, forest and lakes, holding Timms Hill (595 m), the state summit. This is t

The central plain and eastern ridges

Central Wisconsin holds a flat, sandy plain, the bed of a vanished glacial lake, while eastern Wisconsin rolls in ridges and drumlins toward Lake Michigan, incl

The Driftless Area

Southwestern Wisconsin is the heart of the Driftless Area, a region the glaciers missed entirely. Instead of flattening it, the lack of ice left a rugged landsc

The Northern Highland

the north

Northern Wisconsin is the Northern Highland, an upland of ancient rock, glacial hills, forest and lakes, holding Timms Hill (595 m), the state summit. This is the wild lake-and-woods country, part of the Canadian Shield edge, dotted with thousands of glacial lakes.

The central plain and eastern ridges

the centre and east

Central Wisconsin holds a flat, sandy plain, the bed of a vanished glacial lake, while eastern Wisconsin rolls in ridges and drumlins toward Lake Michigan, including the long Niagara Escarpment that forms the Door Peninsula reaching into the lake.

The Driftless Area

the southwest

Southwestern Wisconsin is the heart of the Driftless Area, a region the glaciers missed entirely. Instead of flattening it, the lack of ice left a rugged landscape of deep, branching valleys, steep bluffs and rocky ridges along the Mississippi and Wisconsin rivers - unlike anywhere else in the upper Midwest.

City elevations in Wisconsin

CityPopulationElevation
Milwaukee563,531614 ft187 m
Madison280,305889 ft271 m
Green Bay105,207594 ft181 m
Kenosha99,858610 ft186 m
Eau Claire67,778797 ft243 m
Oshkosh66,555774 ft236 m
Janesville64,123840 ft256 m
La Crosse52,306676 ft206 m
Sheboygan48,797630 ft192 m
Wausau39,0941,214 ft370 m

Elevation sampled at each city centre from the Copernicus GLO-30 model. Cities and population from GeoNames (CC-BY 4.0).

Wisconsin in comparison

Wisconsin's terrain rises 1,375 ft (419 m) from Lake Michigan (577 ft (176 m)) to Timms Hill — about 5% of the height of Mount Everest, the world's highest point at 29,032 ft (8,849 m).

Wisconsin595 mMount Everest (world)8,849 m
Elevation range (minimum to maximum) on a shared scale, with the world maximum for reference.

Frequently asked questions

What is the highest point in Wisconsin?

Timms Hill, 1,952 ft (595 m).

What is the average elevation of Wisconsin?

About 320 m according to the USGS; this page also reports the area-weighted mean computed from the Copernicus GLO-30 model, 1,093 ft (333 m).

What is the lowest point in Wisconsin?

Lake Michigan, 577 ft (176 m).

Southwestern Wisconsin's Driftless Area was never covered by glaciers?

Southwestern Wisconsin's Driftless Area was never covered by glaciers, leaving unusually rugged valleys.

Where is the highest ground in Wisconsin?

Northern Wisconsin is the Northern Highland, an upland of ancient rock, glacial hills, forest and lakes, holding Timms Hill (595 m), the state summit. This is the wild lake-and-woods country, part of

Is this a topographic, relief, contour, or elevation map of Wisconsin?

They describe the same thing - terrain height. This page renders Wisconsin's actual elevation surface in interactive 3D (a relief or topographic view) and reports the statistics computed from it; a contour map shows the same data as lines of equal height.

About this map

The terrain is rendered from the Copernicus GLO-30 digital elevation model (ESA), masked to the US-WI boundary from geoBoundaries (gbOpen). Elevation statistics are computed directly from the model; peak names and researched facts are sourced and cited. See the methodology for the full pipeline.

Our area-weighted mean, computed from the Copernicus GLO-30 model, is 1,093 ft (333 m); the figure commonly cited elsewhere is 1,050 ft (320 m) (U.S. Geological Survey). Wisconsin's mean elevation is about 320 m; the page reports the area-weighted figure computed from the Copernicus GLO-30 model.

Surveyed national figures: official area · high point.

Rendered from Copernicus GLO-30 (ESA, 2021 release), boundaries from geoBoundaries. Generated 2026-07-14.